Piles Injection

Piles Injection (Sclerotherapy for Hemorrhoids)

Piles injection, also known as sclerotherapy for hemorrhoids, is a non-surgical treatment used to shrink internal hemorrhoids. It involves injecting a special chemical solution (sclerosant) into the hemorrhoidal tissue, causing it to harden and shrink over time. This procedure is effective for mild to moderate hemorrhoids and is a quick, minimally invasive option for symptom relief.

Why is Piles Injection Performed?

Sclerotherapy is used to treat:

• Internal hemorrhoids (Grade I and II) that cause bleeding or discomfort.

• Persistent hemorrhoids that do not respond to lifestyle changes or medications.

• Hemorrhoids in patients who are not suitable for surgery.

Procedure of Piles Injection

1. Preparation – The patient is positioned comfortably, and a lubricated anoscope is inserted into the rectum to locate the hemorrhoids.

2. Injection – A sclerosing agent (such as phenol in oil) is injected into the base of the hemorrhoid. This solution causes the blood vessels to collapse and the hemorrhoid to shrink.

3. Post-Procedure – The patient can resume normal activities immediately, as the procedure is quick and does not require anesthesia.

Benefits of Piles Injection

• Minimally invasive – No cuts or stitches required.

• Quick recovery – Patients can return to normal activities the same day.

• Effective for small hemorrhoids – Helps reduce bleeding and discomfort.

• No hospitalization – Performed as an outpatient procedure.

Possible Side Effects and Risks

• Mild pain or discomfort at the injection site.

• Temporary rectal bleeding.

• A feeling of fullness or pressure in the rectum.

• Rare complications like infection or ulceration at the injection site.

Post-Treatment Care

• Drink plenty of water and eat a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation.

• Avoid straining during bowel movements.

• Follow up with a doctor if bleeding or pain persists.

Sclerotherapy is a safe and effective method for managing hemorrhoids without surgery. However, in severe cases (Grade III or IV hemorrhoids), other treatments like rubber band ligation or surgery may be required.